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A sensitive and rapid method for quantification of lacosamide and desmethyl lacosamide by LC–MS/MS

    Drew Payto

    Department of Clinical Pathology, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH 44195, USA

    ,
    Nancy Foldvary-Schaefer

    Neurological Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH 44195, USA

    ,
    Norman So

    Neurological Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH 44195, USA

    ,
    Monica Bruton

    Neurological Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH 44195, USA

    &
    Sihe Wang

    *Author for correspondence:

    E-mail Address: wangs2@ccf.org

    Department of Clinical Pathology, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH 44195, USA

    Published Online:https://doi.org/10.4155/bio.14.158

    Background: Monitoring lacosamide (LCM) helps optimize therapeutic dosing in some clinical settings. We developed a novel LC–MS/MS method for measuring serum LCM and O-desmethyl lacosamide (ODL). Results/discussion: The sample preparation was protein precipitation with methanol. The total CV was less than 4.7%. Calibration range was 0.95–30.29 µg/ml and 0.95–30.41 µg/ml while the expanded linear range was 0.41–47.49 µg/ml and 0.34–48.17 µg/ml for LCM and ODL, respectively with analytical accuracy of 87.2–106.0%. 45 random serum samples collected from 23 individuals on either 200 mg/day or 400 mg/day of LCM therapy showed concentrations of 2.2–19.8 µg/ml for LCM and up to 2.5 µg/ml for ODL. Conclusion: A simple and sensitive LC–MS/MS assay was validated for quantification of LCM and ODL in human serum.

    Papers of special note have been highlighted as: • of interest

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