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Clinical application of volumetric absorptive microsampling to the gefapixant development program

Brad Roadcap

*Author for correspondence: Tel.: +1 215 652 3672;

E-mail Address: brad_roadcap@merck.com

Department of Pharmacokinetics, Merck & Co. Inc., Pharmacodynamics & Drug Metabolism, West Point, PA 19486, USA

,
Azher Hussain

Department of Pharmacokinetics, Merck & Co. Inc., Pharmacodynamics & Drug Metabolism, West Point, PA 19486, USA

,
Dan Dreyer

Department of Pharmacokinetics, Merck & Co. Inc., Pharmacodynamics & Drug Metabolism, West Point, PA 19486, USA

,
Keynu Carter

Department of Pharmacokinetics, Merck & Co. Inc., Pharmacodynamics & Drug Metabolism, West Point, PA 19486, USA

,
Neal Dube

Department of Pharmacokinetics, Merck & Co. Inc., Pharmacodynamics & Drug Metabolism, West Point, PA 19486, USA

,
Yang Xu

Department of Pharmacokinetics, Merck & Co. Inc., Pharmacodynamics & Drug Metabolism, West Point, PA 19486, USA

,
Melanie Anderson

Department of Pharmacokinetics, Merck & Co. Inc., Pharmacodynamics & Drug Metabolism, West Point, PA 19486, USA

,
Erwin Berthier

Tasso Inc. 1631 15th Ave W, Seattle, WA 98119, USA

,
Faye Vazvaei

Department of Pharmacokinetics, Merck & Co. Inc., Pharmacodynamics & Drug Metabolism, West Point, PA 19486, USA

,
Kevin Bateman

Department of Pharmacokinetics, Merck & Co. Inc., Pharmacodynamics & Drug Metabolism, West Point, PA 19486, USA

&
Eric Woolf

Department of Pharmacokinetics, Merck & Co. Inc., Pharmacodynamics & Drug Metabolism, West Point, PA 19486, USA

Published Online:https://doi.org/10.4155/bio-2020-0074

In this paper we show the application of the Tasso OnDemand™, a novel automated sample collection device, in conjunction with volumetric absorptive microsampling (VAMS) for the development of gefapixant, a P2X3 receptor antagonist currently under clinical development for the treatment of refractory and unexplained chronic cough and endometriosis-related pain. A LC–MS/MS bioanalytical method was developed and validated using VAMS to support this development program. This method was utilized in a drug–drug interaction study to establish a mathematical bridging relationship with data obtained from a validated plasma assay used to support the program. The VAMS bioanalytical method and the predictability of the mathematical relationship is reported and discussed here.

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