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Pyrrolidine derivatives as antibacterial agents, current status and future prospects: a patent review

    Aeyaz A Bhat

    School of Chemical Engineering & Physical Science, Lovely Professional University, Phagwara, 144402, Punjab

    ,
    Nitin Tandon

    *Author for correspondence: Tel.: +91 884 722 0108;

    E-mail Address: tandonnitin12004@gmail.com

    School of Chemical Engineering & Physical Science, Lovely Professional University, Phagwara, 144402, Punjab

    &
    Runjhun Tandon

    School of Chemical Engineering & Physical Science, Lovely Professional University, Phagwara, 144402, Punjab

    Published Online:https://doi.org/10.4155/ppa-2022-0015

    Bacterial infections are increasingly epitomizing major global health concerns, with rising death rates. Since the most complete assessment of the worldwide impact of antimicrobial resistance to date, with over 1.2 million people dead in 2019 as a direct result of antibiotic-resistant bacterial infections. The majority of antimicrobial drugs have been associated with a multitude of adverse effects including financial costs as well. Pyrrolidine derivatives have sparked the interest of researchers to create novel synthetic molecules with minimal side effect and drawbacks. To close the research gap, the current review discusses the synthetic compounds with active pyrrolidine scaffolds, critical findings and most crucially the structure–activity relationship that affects the activity of the ring over the last one and half decade.

    Graphical abstract

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