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Evaluation of homogeneous proximity immunoassays for preclinical bioanalysis

    Padmanabhan Eangoor

    *Author for correspondence: Tel.: +1 617 992 3270;

    E-mail Address: padmanabhan.eangoor@merck.com

    Pharmacokinetics, Pharmacodynamics & Drug Metabolism, Merck & Co., 33 Avenue Louis Pasteur, Boston, MA 02115, USA

    ,
    Sharmistha Das

    Pharmacokinetics, Pharmacodynamics & Drug Metabolism, Merck & Co., 33 Avenue Louis Pasteur, Boston, MA 02115, USA

    &
    Vincenzo Pucci

    Pharmacokinetics, Pharmacodynamics & Drug Metabolism, Merck & Co., 33 Avenue Louis Pasteur, Boston, MA 02115, USA

    Published Online:https://doi.org/10.4155/bio-2020-0258

    Drug discovery is moving at a rapid pace and a fast turnaround of bioanalytical data is needed to sustain this pace. This article focuses on the evaluation of time-saving homogeneous proximity immunoassays such as Amplified Luminescent Proximity Homogeneous Assay, Time-Resolved Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer and Spatial Proximity Analyte Reagent Capture Luminescence as an alternative to industry popular platforms like mesoscale discovery (MSD) and Gyrolab®. Our evaluation showed that no one platform can be considered the best for all the parameters assessed. Homogeneous proximity platforms were found to be advantageous over MSD and Gyrolab for certain applications and are herein discussed. The factors affecting the performance of homogeneous assays and appropriate corrections are discussed. The homogeneous assays, due to their flexibility, hold a lot of untapped potential for the future of bioanalysis.

    Papers of special note have been highlighted as: • of interest; •• of considerable interest

    References