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Dried blood spots in doping analysis

    Yuling Yuan

    School of Sport Science, Beijing Sport University, No.48 Xinxi Road, Beijing, PR China

    Food & Drug Doping Control Laboratory, China Anti-Doping Agency, No.1 Anding Road, Beijing, PR China

    ,
    Youxuan Xu

    *Author for correspondence:

    E-mail Address: xuyouxuan@chinada.cn

    Food & Drug Doping Control Laboratory, China Anti-Doping Agency, No.1 Anding Road, Beijing, PR China

    &
    Jianghai Lu

    **Author for correspondence:

    E-mail Address: lujianghai@chinada.cn

    Food & Drug Doping Control Laboratory, China Anti-Doping Agency, No.1 Anding Road, Beijing, PR China

    Published Online:https://doi.org/10.4155/bio-2021-0019

    A series of dried blood spot (DBS) detection methods for doping agents have been developed in the last two decades. The DBS technique minimizes invasiveness and reduces storage and shipping costs. Recently, the World Anti-Doping Agency announced the use of DBS for the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games and Paralympic Games owing to the advantages of the DBS application in routine doping control. Therefore the further development of detection methods for doping agents in DBS is important and urgent. This review summarizes five aspects of DBS application in doping analysis: sample collection, storage conditions, pretreatment, instrumentation and validation according to the Prohibited List issued by the World Anti-Doping Agency, and proposes some suggestions for future studies of DBS in doping analysis.

    Papers of special note have been highlighted as: • of interest

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